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Thursday, November 4, 2010

R2 [Robonaut 2] will aboard on ISS!



Almost 200 people from 15 countries have visited the International Space Station, but the orbiting complex has so far only ever had human crew members – until now.

Robonaut 2, the latest generation of the Robonaut astronaut helpers, is set to launch to the space station aboard space shuttle Discovery on the STS-133 mission. It will be the first humanoid robot in space, and although its primary job for now is teaching engineers how dexterous robots behave in space, the hope is that through upgrades and advancements, it could one day venture outside the station to help spacewalkers make repairs or additions to the station or perform scientific work.

R2, as the robot is called, will launch inside the Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module, which will be packed with supplies and equipment for the station and then installed permanently on the Unity node. Once R2 is unpacked – likely several months after it arrives – it will initially be operated inside the Destiny laboratory for operational testing, but over time both its territory and its applications could expand. There are no plans to return R2 to Earth.

Source : NASA

Friday, August 27, 2010

Moon Falls Down On Hill


Hello!

It has been a while since I haven't updated my blog. I'm sorry and actually I felt guilty because letting it "untouched" for a very long time.

Now, I live with a new life, a new journey as a collage's student. As this month now, is a special month for Muslim, that is Ramadan. Last two night was the 15th days of fasting or we call it "puasa" in Malay. What I want to share is the scenery that caught my attention that night. As I woke up at 4.45 am in the morning, for the early feast (sahur) I could see the Moon, shines brightly as never! It's light a giant lamp that shines our Earth!


Then at 7.00am, it's started to set. And it looks really set on the top of the hill! It's look really... Gosh~ I can't find the exact word. But it looks very pretty!


The moon! It lands on top of the hill! ^,^

Time : 7.00am
Place : Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

After a few minutes later, the moon fade away from my view. And the sun starting to rise and shines our land...

Note : I'm sorry about the quality of the picture. I took the pictures using my phone.

Tuesday, January 19, 2010

Reusable Solid Rocket Motor and Solid Rocket Boosters





The Sequence

  • The reusable solid rocket motor, or RSRM, is assembled and tested by ATK Thiokol Propulsion near Promontory, Utah.



  • Each motor consists of four steel tubes, or segments, lined with 1.1 million pounds of solid fuel propellant. An igniter is installed in the forward segment and a nozzle in the aft segment.



  • The RSRM segments are shipped by rail to NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida.



  • At Kennedy, the RSRM segments are joined with subassemblies built by United Space Alliance, including the forward assembly, aft skirt, frustum and nose cap.



  • These structures contain the booster guidance system -- the hydraulics system that steers the nozzles, booster separation motors and parachutes.



  • The combination of the reusable solid rocket motor segments and solid rocket booster subassemblies make up the flight configuration solid rocket boosters, or SRBs.



  • The SRBs come to life when the thrust vector control, or TVC, system is activated 28 seconds before launch.



  • After the main engines are running, the boosters are ignited by an electrical spark that sends flames from the igniter down the center of the propellant.



  • The boosters go to full power in two-tenths of a second. At the same time, the hold-down nuts are severed, and the shuttle lifts off.


  • The propellant in the forward segment of the RSRM is designed to provide fast acceleration, burning out 50 seconds after launch.


  • The speed of the SRBs causes them to coast upward for 13 miles before beginning their fall into the ocean.

  • The remaining propellant is shaped to burn at a slower rate to reduce stress on the vehicle and the crew during the period of maximum dynamic pressure, or max Q.



  • After about two minutes, all of the propellant is consumed and the boosters burn out and separate at an altitude of 28 miles and speed of 3,100 mph.



  • The boosters coast upward to a 41-mile altitude, then parachute back to the Atlantic Ocean about 140 miles from the launch site.




  • After splashdown, NASA's recovery ships, Liberty Star and Freedom Star, tow the boosters back to Cape Canaveral for disassembly and recycling.



  • The motors are returned to Utah for final cleaning, inspection and propellant reloading.




  • The booster subassemblies (the frustum, forward skirt and aft skirt) go to the United Space Alliance Assembly and Refurbishment Facility at Kennedy.



  • The parachutes are refurbished at Kennedy's Parachute Refurbishment Facility.

  • Source : Nasa

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